| 作 者： | Robert Culbertson |
| 出版社： | 清华大学出版社 |
| 丛编项： | |
| 版权说明： | 本书为公共版权或经版权方授权，请支持正版图书 |
| 标 签： | 软件测试及维护 |
| ISBN | 出版时间 | 包装 | 开本 | 页数 | 字数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 未知 | 暂无 | 暂无 | 未知 | 0 | 暂无 |
Preface
Part I
The Rapid Testing Process
Chapter 1
Introduction to Rapid Testing
Basic Definitions for Software Testing 4
What Is Rapid Testing? 6
Developing a Rapid Testing Strategy 9
The Software Development Process 9
A Waterfall Test Process 12
Tying Testing and Development Together 18
What's Next 21
References 21
Chapter 2
Requirements Analysis & Testing
The Requirements Process 23
Eliciting Requirements 27
Requirements Traceability Matrix 35
Requirements Testing 36
What's Next 42
References 43
Chapter 3
Test Planning
Test Strategy 47
Define the Scope of Testing 48
Defining the Test System 58
Estimating the Test Effort 65
Preparing and Reviewing the Test Plan Documents 76
What's Next 86
References 86
Chapter 4
Test Design and Development
Test Design 90
Developing Test Cases 96
Verifying and Debugging Tests 105
Test Case Automation 106
What's Next 107
References l08
Chapter 5
System Testing
Finding and Tracking Bugs 111
Running Tests 122
Reporting Test Results 126
Exit Criteria and Release Readiness 130
What's Next 131
Chapter 6
Putting It All Together: People and Process
The People Side of Testing 134
Improving the Test Process 140
What's Next 147
References 148
Part II
Rapid Testing Techniques and Tips
Chapter 7
Introduction to Testing Techniques and Tips
The Scope of Testing Techniques 151
Development Life Cycle 152
Benefits of Rapid Testing 155
Definition of Static Testing 156
Definition of Dynamic Testing 157
Life Cycle of a Bug 158
Formal Test Phases 160
Responsibilities of Test Team Members 161
What's Next 161
Chapter 8
Joint Application Requirements (JAR): A Method for Eliciting Requirements Using Rapid Testing
JAR Methodology 166
Roles of the Test Engineer in a JAR 173
Summary 175
Chapter 9
Static Testing Techniques and Tips
Cyclomatic Complexity and Its Relationship to Test Executions 178
Example of Graphing the Design of a Module 179
Formal Reviews 182
Using Checklists 185
Audits 1s6
Inspections/Walkthroughs/Peer Reviews 188
Inspection Team Roles and Responsibilities 189
Reporting on the Inspection Process 192
Metrics for the Inspection Process 192
Using e-mail or an e-App to Streamline Inspections 193
Formal Verification 194
Specification-Based Languages 195
Automated Theorem Proofs 195
Testing Automation/Tools 196
Requirements Traceability 196
Physical Units Checker 197
Symbolic Execution 197
Cross-Reference Listings 198
Pretty Printers 199
Version Comparators 199
Algorithm Testing 200
Test Support. Facilitator 203
Shared Issues Databases 204
Summary 205
References 205
Chapter 10
Dynamic Testing Techniques and Tips
Functional Testing and Analysis 209
Equivalence Partitioning 210
Boundary Value Analysis 211
Negative Testing 211
Risk-Based Testing 213
Path Coverage Testing 2/5
Use-Case Testing 221
Bebugging/Mutation 222
Tracing/Trace backs/Snap Dumps/Post-Mortem Dumps 223
Break pointing / Patching 224
Data Flow Testing 226
Testing for Memory Leaks 227
Human-Computer Interface Testing 229
Load Performance Testing 230
Platform Configuration Testing 234
Summary 236
References 237
Chapter 11
Developing and Using Testing Metrics: Modeling
and Forecasting Bugs
Definition of Metric and Measurement 241
Using Standard Metrics to Make Improvements 250
Metrics for Testing 253
Project-Based Bug Model 255
Software Error Estimation Program '(SWEEP) 257
Summary 261
References 262
Chapter 12
Testing EfFort Estimation Techniques and Tips
Using Mathematics to Estimate Software Developments 267
Function Point Technology 287
Summary 290
References 291
Part III
Rapid Testing Examples
Chapter 13
Example Requirements
Test Management Toolkit Release 1.0 Requirements Definition 297
Chapter 14
Example Test Plan
Test Management Toolkit Release 1.0 Test Plan 318
Chapter 15
Test Design and Development Examples
Test Management Toolkit Release 1.0 Test Procedure Specification 336
Chapter 16
Example System Test Summary Report
Test Management Toolkit Release 1.0 Test Summary Report a77
Index
