| 作 者: | 李晋斌 |
| 出版社: | 科学出版社 |
| 丛编项: | 南京航空航天大学研究生系列精品教材 |
| 版权说明: | 本书为出版图书,暂不支持在线阅读,请支持正版图书 |
| 标 签: | 教材 理学 研究生/本科/专科教材 |
| ISBN | 出版时间 | 包装 | 开本 | 页数 | 字数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 未知 | 暂无 | 暂无 | 未知 | 0 | 暂无 |
Contents
Preface
Chapter1MathematicalToolsofQuantumMechanics1
11TheHilbertSpace2
12DualSpacesandtheDiracNotation6
13Operators8
14Self-AdjointOperatorsandEigen-Problem12
15RepresentationinDiscreteBases21
16RepresentationinContinuesBases25
17MatrixandWaveFunction29
18DirectProductandDirectSum32
19Exercises36
Chapter2FundamentalsofQuantumMechanics39
21TheBasicPostulatesofQuantumMechanics40
22TheStateofaSystem41
23ObservablesandOperators43
24MeasurementinQuantumMechanics44
25TimeEvolutionoftheSystem'sState49
26SymmetriesandConservationLaws53
27StateOperator56
28ThreePicturesofQuantumMechanics68
29ConnectingQuantumtoClassicalMechanics69
210ApproximationMethodsI||TheVariationalMethod72
211ApproximationMethodsII||TheWKBMethod75
212Exercises85
Chapter3SecondQuantization90
31IdenticalParticles,Many-ParticleStatesandPermutationSymmetry91
32Bosons99
33Fermions103
34FieldTheory106
35MomentumRepresentation109
36NoninteractingFermions111
37GroundStateEnergyandElementaryTheoryoftheElectronGas115
38¤Hartree-FockEquationsforAtoms120
39FreeBosons122
310¤WeaklyInteracting,DiluteBoseGas125
ivContents
311Exercises131
Chapter4CoherentStatesandSqueezedStates138
41FourRepresentationsofQuantumStates139
42CoherentStates141
43TheQuasi-ClassicalInterpretationofCoherentStates145
44CoordinateRepresentationinTermsofDisplacementOperator148
45CoherentStatesVectorAlgebra150
46SqueezedStates153
47Exercises160
Chapter5Green'sFunctionsandScatteringTheory164
51Time-IndependentGreen'sFunctions164
52Time-DependentGreen'sFunctions176
53Green'sFunctionsandPerturbationTheory185
54ScatteringTheoryI|ScatteringOperatorsandBornApproximation193
55ScatteringTheoryII|PartialWave201
Chapter6GeometricPhases206
61Introduction207
62QuantalPhaseFactorsforAdiabaticChanges210
63AdiabaticApproximation214
64Berry'sAdiabaticPhase221
Bibliography227