非赢利诈骗:如何发生以及如何预防

非赢利诈骗:如何发生以及如何预防
作 者: Edward CPA CAE McMillan
出版社: 吉林长白山
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作者简介

  Edward J. McMillan, CPA, CAE, is an experienced fraud examiner and teaches fraud prevention courses to organizations such as the American Institute of CPAs, the Maryland Association of CPAs, other state societies of CPAs, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, and

内容简介

Fraud or embezzlement discovered within a major corporation ultimately leads to front-page scandals and a few raised eyebrows. But the mere suggestion or evidence of fraud within a nonprofit can cause irreversible damage to its reputation, its support base, and, eventually, its very existence. Preventing Fraud in Nonprofit Organizations is the proactive manual your organization needs to detect fraud and prevent it from affecting your organization's bottom line and name. Brimming with details of hundreds of actual fraud and embezzlement schemes, it provides specific, practical advice on strengthening the areas in which your nonprofit may be most vulnerable. This hands-on guide shows nonprofit accountants, CFOs, financial consultants, board members, and managers how to: Know the four consistent areas of high risk Thoroughly evaluate their organization's system of internal controls Assemble a fraud examination team Document a fraud action plan Expose weaknesses that could lead to fraud Take corrective action...

图书目录

About the Author

Acknowledgments

Preface

Disclaimer

About the Companion Website

Section 1: Not-For-Profit Organizations: Four Consistent Areas of High Risk

 Embezzlement: Who Does It and When

 Not-For-Profit Specific Issues

 Summary

 The Perpetrators: Who They Are, Why They Do It, and How They Are Caught

 The Embezzler’s “Window of Opportunity”

Section 2: Statement of Auditing Standard No99

 “Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit”

 Statement of Auditing Standard No99

 “Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit”

Section 3: Essential Internal Control and Administrative Procedures to Avoid Embezzlement

 The Background Check

 Conditions of Employment Agreement

 Conflicts of Interest

 Nepotism

 Whistleblowers

 Noncompete Agreements

 Confidentiality of Information

 Bonding Issues

 Signers on Bank Accounts

 Two-Signature Checks

 Lockbox

 Positive Pay

 Deposit Security and Restrictive Endorsements

 Check Stock

 Cash Transactions

 Cash Register Issues

 Insurance Committees

 Computer File Backups

 Check and Wire Transfer Signatures

 Inventory Issues

 Company Credit Cards

 Lines of Credit

 Bad Debt Policy

 Internal Audits

 Stop Payment Orders

 Voiding Checks

 Numbered Check Request Forms

 Expense Accounts

 CPA Management Letters

 Random Disbursement Checks

 CHECK 21

Section 4: Clever Examples of Embezzlement

 Payroll Tax Deposits

 Check Switching

 Ghosts on the Payroll and Ghost Vendors

 The Danger of Acronyms

 Bank Account Reconciliations.

 Wie Transfers

 Postage Issues

 Kiting

 Manual Checks (Handwritten and Typed)

 Auditing Receipts

Section 5: Steps to Take If You Have Been Victimized by Fraud

 Documenting a Fraud Action Plan

 Fraud Examinations and Assembling the Fraud Team

 The Basics of Forensic Accounting

Section 6: Internal Control Analysis, Documentation, and Recommendations for Improvement

 Internal Control Analysis, Documentation, and Recommendations for Improvement

Fraud Glossary

Index