计算机化学与分子设计

计算机化学与分子设计
作 者: 范波涛
出版社: 高等教育出版社
丛编项:
版权说明: 本书为出版图书,暂不支持在线阅读,请支持正版图书
标 签: 计算机理论
ISBN 出版时间 包装 开本 页数 字数
未知 暂无 暂无 未知 0 暂无

作者简介

暂缺《计算机化学与分子设计》作者简介

内容简介

This book covers two parts: Computer Chemistry and Molecular Design. It presented several approaches employed in molecular design step by step. Molecular graph and presentation as the start point, it introduced several methods of Computer Chemistry concerned with molecular design: property recognition of chemical structure, artificial neural network and data analysis.Computer-aided molecular design has the relationship with drug discovery, pesticide design, food chemistry, environment chemistry and so on. This book can be a reference for the people who is engaged or interested in computer-aided molecular design.

图书目录

1 Numeric Analysis

1.1 Linear Algebraic Equations and Matrix

1.1.1 Square Matrix

1.1.2 Elementary Operations on Matrices

1.1.3 Inverse Matrices

1.2 Differential Equations

1.2.1 Cauchy Problem

1.2.2 Discrete One-Step Methods for Equations of First Order

Principles

1.2.3 Discrete Methods with Multiple Steps for Differential

Equations of Order 1

Problems

2 Minimization

2.1 One-dimensional Minimization

2.1.1 Golden Section Search

2.1.2 Parabolic Interpolation: Brents Method

2.2 Multidimensional Minimization

2.2.1 Downhill Simplex (Nelder et Mead, 1965)

2.2.2 Direction Set Method (Powells Method)

2.2.3 Conjugate Directions

2.2.4 Powells Quadratically Convergent Method: Find N

Conjugate Directions

2.2.5 Gradient and the Steepest Descent Method

2.2.6 Newton-Raphson Method

Problems

3 Ab Initio

3.1 SchrSdinger Equation

3.2 Haxtree-Fock Theory

3.3 Post-SCF Methods

3.3.1 Configuration Interaction

3.3.2 Moller-Plesset Perturbation Theory

3.4 Gaussian

3.4.1 Capabilities

3.4.2 Overview of Geometry Optimizations

3.4.3 Model Chemistries

3.4.4 Basis Sets

3.4.5 Limitations

3.5 Example of Applications

Problem

4 Density Functional Theory and Applications

4.1 Theoretical Aspects

4.1.1 Hohenberg-Kohn Theorems

4.1.2 Kohn-Sham Theory

4.1.3 Exchange-Correlation Functionals

4.2 Comparison with Traditional Ab Initio Methods...

4.3 Applications

4.3.1 Atoms

4.3.2 Clusters

4.3.3 Carbonyl Complexes

4.3.4 Other Applications

Problems

5 Semi-Empirical Models

5.1 Extended Hiickel Theory (EHT)

5.2 CNDO Method

5.3 INDO Method

5.4 MINDO Method

5.5 MNDO Method

5.6 AM1 and PM3 Methods

5.7 Example of Applications

5.7.1 Proposed Problem

5.7.2 Calculations

5.7.3 Conclusion

6 Molecular Mechanics

6.1 Stereochemistry

6.1.1 Constitution Isomers and Tautomers

6.1.2 Stereoisomers

6.2 Principle of Molecular Mechanics

6.3 Mathematical Expressions of Energy Terms

6.3.1 Bond Stretching Energy

6.3.2 Angle Bending Energy

6.3.3 Torsion Energy

6.3.4 Improper Torsions and Out-of-plane Bending Motions.

6.3.5 Cross Terms: Class 1, 2 and 3 Force Fields

6.3.6 Energy of Non-binding Interactions

6.4 Force Fields

6.4.1 Parameterization Methods

6.4.2 SYBYL and TRIPOS Force Field

6.4.3 KOLLMAN Force Field

6.4.4 JUMNA and FLEX Force Field

6.5 Application Example

6.5.1 Problem to be Solved

Problems

7 Molecular Dynamics

7.1 Molecular Dynamics with Simple Models

7.2 Molecular Dynamics with Continuous Potentials

7.3 Verlet Algorithm

7.4 Variations of Verlet Algorithm

7.5 Predictor-Corrector Integration Methods

7.6 Choosing the Time Step

7.7 Multiple Time Step Dynamics

7.8 Constraint Dynamics

7.9 Steps of Molecular Dynamics Simulation

7.10 Time-dependent Properties

7.11 Example of Applications

Problems

8 Monte Carlo and Conformational Analysis

8.1 Monte Carlo

8.1.1 Calculations of Properties

8.1.2 Theory of Metropolis MC(MMC)

8.1.3 Implementation of MMC

8.1.4 Simulation of Molecules

8.2 Conformational Analysis

8.2.1 Conformational Search

8.2.2 Model-building Approaches

8.2.3 Random Search Methods

8.2.4 Distance Geometry

8.2.5 Other Approaches

Problems

9 Molecular Graph and Presentation

9.1 Generality in Molecular Graph

9.2 Molecular Description

9.2.1 Computer Representation of Two-dimensional

Chemical Structures

9.2.2 Connection Table

9.3 Sub-Structures and FREL

9.3.1 Extraction of FREL

9.3.2 Correlation of FREL with Properties

9.4 Canonical Numbering

9.5 Three-dimensional Representation of Molecular Structures ...

9.6 XML Representation

9.6.1 Principles of XML

9.6.2 XML for Structuring the Information

Problem

10 Ring Perception

10.1 Graphs and Searching Methods

10.1.1 Graphs and Molecular Graphs

10.1.2 Depth-First Search

10.1.3 Breadth-First Search

10.2 Complete Ring Systems

10.2.1 Defined Terms

10.2.2 Number of Rings in SSSR

10.3 Zamoras Algorithm

10.4 Elimination Technique

Problems

11 Constitutional Equivalence

11.1 Morgan Algorithm

11.2 Munk Algorithm

11.3 Riicker Algorithm

11.4 Varmuza Algorithm

11.5 Fans Method

11.6 Application to Canonical Numbering

Problem

12 Molecular Relative Symmetry

12.1 Relative Symmetry

12.2 Determination of Dissimilarity

12.3 Calculations

12.4 Examples

12.5 Application Examples: Empirical Rules

Problem

13 Isomorphism and 3D CSS Searches

13.1 Ullmans Algorithm

13.2 Crandell and Smiths Algorithm

13.3 Clique-Detection Algorithm

13.4 Lesks Algorithm

13.5 Set-Reduction Algorithm

Problems

14 Chemical Information Management and Exploration

14.1 Concept

14.2 Source of Chemical Information

14.3 Management of Chemical Information

14.4 Data Mining and Spectral Simulation

Problems

15 Molecular Similarity and Diversity

15.1 Approaches on Molecular Similarity and Diversity

15.2 Selection, Classification and Validation Methods

15.3 Comparative Analysis of Approaches/Descriptors-Models Comparison

15.4 Applications in Chemo- and Bio- Informatics

Problems

16 Artificial Neural Networks: Biological Fundamental and Modeling

16.1 Introduction

16.2 Biological Fundamental

16.3 Modeling

16.4 Structure of Connections

Problems

17 Layered Network

17.1 Mono-Layered Associative Network

17.2 Back-Propagation Learning Algorithm

17.3 Radial Basis Function Networks

Problems

18 Hopfield Network

18.1 Modeling

18.2 Application to Optimization Procedures

18.3 Boltzmann Machine

Problems

19 Kohonen Network

19.1 Structure of SOM

19.2 The Learning Process

19.3 Examples and Applications

Problem

20 Genetic Algorithms and Their Applications in Chemistry

20.1 Optimization and Techniques

20.2 Simple Genetic Algorithm

20.3 Mathematical Fundamental

20.4 Application of SGA to QSAR Problem

20.5 Other Application of GA to Chemistry Problems

Problems

21 Support Vector Machine (SVM)

21.1 SVM in Classification

21.2 Regression SVM

21.3 Applications

Problems