中国共产党领导脱贫攻坚的经验与启示（英文版）

Contents

China Makes Active Contribution to World Poverty Reduction

(Preface One) 1

Chinese Wisdom for Ending Poverty

(Preface Two) 5

Introduction

China Has Successfully Embarked on a Distinctive Path

of Development-Oriented Poverty Alleviation

It Is the Unremitting Pursuit of the CPC to Lead the People out

of Poverty and Achieve Prosperity 3

Decisive Progress Has Been Made in Battles Against Poverty

Alleviation Since the 18th CPC National Congress 6

It Is of Great Significance to Fight Poverty with Targeted Poverty

Alleviation Measures 10

Chapter I

Characteristics of Poverty Alleviation in China for the New Era

1. Guidelines for Poverty Alleviation 17

2. The Evolution of Major Contradictions in the Society and the

Fight against Poverty 22

3. Build a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects and

Poverty Alleviation 25

4. New Development Concepts and Poverty Alleviation 31

5. Basic Blueprint for Poverty Alleviation 38

Chapter II

Main Paths for Poverty Alleviation in China

1. Strengthening Infrastructure Development of Poverty-Stricken

Areas 47

2. Strengthening Environmental Protection in Poverty-Stricken

Areas 54

3. Promoting the Development of Feature Industries in Poverty-

Stricken Areas 68

4. Prioritizing Support to the Development of Special Poor Areas 81

5. Improving Poor People’s Sense of Gains 88

Chapter III

Precision Holding the Key of Poverty Alleviation

1. Solving the Problem of “Who Are the Targets of Poverty

Alleviation” 105

2. Answering the Question of “Who Are in Charge of Poverty

Alleviation” 108

3. How to Alleviate Poverty 118

4. How to Make Sure the Poor People Are Truly out of Poverty 126

Chapter IV

Five Experiences in China’s Poverty Alleviation

1. Strengthening Leadership Is Fundamental 133

2. Grasping Precision Is Essence 138

3. Increasing Investment Is Guarantee 147

4. Participation of All Parties Is Synergy 153

5. Mass Participation Is the Foundation 159

Chapter V

China’s Poverty Eradication Campaign Aims to Avoid a

Number of Problems

1. Prevention of Falling Back into Poverty 171

2. Prevention of Formalism and Bureaucracy in Poverty Alleviation 179

3. Overcoming the Problem of Poverty Alleviation without

Fostering Aspirations 185

4. The Significance of Party Branch Building 190

Chapter VI

Significance and Insights of China’s Poverty Alleviation

1. Important Significance of China’s Poverty Alleviation 197

2. Insights of China’s Experience in Poverty Reduction to the

World 204

3. International Cooperation on Addressing Poverty

Reduction 215

Appendix

Typical Cases of Poverty Alleviation in China

Case 1 Staying True to the Mission and Taking the Lead in

Poverty Alleviation:

Poverty Alleviation in Lankao County, Henan Province 227

Case 2 Actively Innovating Poverty Alleviation Model:

“A Slow Sparrow Making an Early Start” for Chixi Village,

Ningde City, Fujian Province 232

Case 3 Improvement of the Targeted Poverty Alleviation Mechanism:

“First Livelihood Project” of Guizhou Province 237

Case 4 Exploration of New Ideas for Poverty Alleviation:

“E-Commerce Poverty Alleviation” in Qishui Township,

Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province 241

Case 5 Poverty Alleviation and Development through

Combination of Agriculture and Tourism:

“Green Rise” of Maochangwu Village, Yao Autonomous County,

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 245

Case 6 Technology Empowering Poverty Alleviation:

“Technology Advancing into the Dabie Mountains” in Yingshan

County, Hubei Province 249

Case 7 Counterpart Support in poverty alleviation between Rich

and Poor Areas:

“Poverty Alleviation through East-West Cooperation” between

Shanghai and Yunnan 252

Case 8 Synchronous Relocation and Poverty Alleviation:

“Moving into a New World” in Xiushui County, Jiangxi Province 256

Case 9 Dedication to Practical Poverty Alleviation:

The Path to Poverty Alleviation and Innovation in the Ethnic

Minority Communities in Leshan City, Sichuan Province 261

Appendix: Reference Table of US Dollar Exchange Rate

against RMB (1949-2019) 269

Epilogue 271