MCSE Windows 2000 Accelerated考前辅导（英文影印版）

Exam Insights xxv

Self-Assessment lv

Chapter 1

Introduction to Windows 2000

What’s New?2

The Windows 2000 Family

Windows 2000 Professional

Enhanced User Interface

Enhanced Setup

Improved Internet and Communications Features

Strengthened Security

Improved File Management

Improved Configuration Features

Enhanced Printing Support

Improved Mobile Computing Platform

New Troubleshooting Utilities

Windows 2000 Server

Introducing the Active Directory

New System Management Tools

Improved Network Protocol Support

Enhanced Web Services

Remote Access Refinements and Improvements

Strengthened Security

Enhanced File Management Features

Improved Configuration Management

Bolstered Printing Support

Windows 2000 Advanced Server

Windows 2000 Datacenter Server

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 2

Windows 2000 Installation and Setup

Preinstallation Checklist

Review Hardware Requirements

Select a File System

FAT and FAT32 Strengths

NTFS Advantages

Select a Windows 2000 Licensing Mode

Determining a Namespace

Review the Checklist

Installing Windows 2000 Using a Compact Disk

Winnt.exe Installation

Winnt32.exe Installation

Installing Windows 2000 Over a Network

Installing Windows 2000 Using the Setup Manager Wizard

Installing Windows 2000 Using Disk Duplication

The Role of Sysprep

Installing Windows 2000 Via Remote Installation Services

Troubleshooting Windows 2000 Setup

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 3

DNS and the Active Directory

What’s in a Name?72

Introduction to the DNS Service

The Structure

The Zone Files

The Records

The Resolvers

Planning a DNS Namespace

Testing and Troubleshooting DNS

The Monitoring Utility

The nslookup Utility

IPCONFIG and PING

Netmon

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 4

Active Directory Defined

Network Directories Explored

The Network Directory Explained

Introduction to the Active Directory

Active Directory Benefits

Locating Objects in the Active Directory

Active Directory Structure

The Logical Structure

The Physical Layout

Active Directory Considerations

The Schema

Global Catalog

Trust Relationships

The Database and Shared Volume

Planning the Active Directory

Determining a Namespace

Planning for Replication Traffic

Identifying Organizational Units

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 5

Designing and Configuring the First Domain

Domain Structures

Creating the First Domain

Creating the First Windows 2000 Domain Controller

Improvements to the Domain

Organizational Units

Planning OUs

Using OUs as Subdomains

Nesting OUs

Planning for Delegation of Authority

Steps to Delegate Permissions

Active Directory Security

Permission Inheritance

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 6

Active Directory Administration

Adding Objects to the Active Directory

Organizational Units

User Accounts

Computer Accounts

Groups

Group Types

Group Scope

Groups and Replication

Assigning Permissions and Membership

Built-In Groups

Working with Active Directory Objects

Locating Objects within the Directory

Moving Objects

Securing Access to Active Directory Objects

Active Directory Object Permissions

Delegation of Administrative Authority

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 7

Planning Larger Windows 2000 Networks

When to Use Multiple Domains

Understanding Active Directory Trees

Tree Root

Transitive and Cross-Link Trusts

Creating Additional Domains within a Tree

Locating Resources within a Tree

Planning a Forest

When to Use Multitree Forests

Searching Multiple Trees

Creating a Forest

Forest Structure Planning

Understanding Multiple Forests

When to Use Multiple Forests

Creating Multiple Forests

Planning Multiple Forests

Planning for Infrastructure Services in a Multidomain Environment

Domain Naming Systems

Global Catalog Servers

Operation Masters

Replication Issues in Large Network Environments

SYSVOL

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 8

Understanding and Configuring Replication 217

Replication Defined

Understanding Active Directory Replication

Update Sequence Numbers

Directory Updates

Understanding Propagation Dampening

Replication Conflicts

Resolving Conflicts

The Replication Model

Replication Propagation

Understanding Replication Partitions

Operation Master Replication

Replication Topology

Replication Traffic

Performance Monitor

Replication Monitor

Network Monitor

Replication among Sites

Sites

Site Links

Bridgehead Servers

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 9

The Active Directory Schema

The Schema’s Location

The Schema’s Contents

The attributeSchema Object

The classSchema Object

Class Types

Inheritance

The Directory System Agent

Attribute Syntax

Object Identifiers

Schema Structure Rules

Queries to the Schema

Initial Security Mode

Customizing the Schema

Preparing to Modify the Schema

Modifying the Schema–Checks, Ramifications, and Tools

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 10

Active Directory Connector Administration

and Exchange Service Interoperability

Role of the Active Directory Connector

Connection Agreements

Installing Active Directory Connector

Configuring ADC Properties

Configuring Connection Agreements

Managing Synchronization

Active Directory Connector Preparation

Deployment Recommendations

Preparing a Test Environment

Selection of an ADC Deployment Model

Monitoring the Active Directory Connector Service

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 11

Managing DHCP and WINS

Introduction to the Dynamic Host Control Protocol

DHCP Leases

Setting Up the DHCP Scope

Identifying Client Options and Using Multicast DHCP

Keeping the DHCP Database Reliable

Special Considerations with DHCP Implementation

Maintaining the DHCP Service

Introduction to the Windows Internet Naming Service

Exploring WINS

Keeping the WINS Database Reliable

Managing Servers, Records, and Replication

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 12

Understanding and Administering Disk

Management Functionality

Disk Storage Options

Basic Storage

Dynamic Storage

Configuring and Administering Disk Management

Refresh and Rescan Disks

Dynamic Disk Administration

Simple Volume Administration

Extended Volume Administration

Spanned Volume Administration

Stripe Volume Administration

Administering Common Disk Management Tasks

Administering Disk Defragmenter

Managing Partitions

Adding Local and Remote Disks to Disk Management

Drive Letter and Drive Path Management

Administering Windows NT Server 4 Disk Sets

Converting Disk Types

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 13

Administering Windows 2000 File System

Publishing Folders

Computer Management Administrative Tool

Sharing a Folder

Publishing Shares to the Active Directory

Understanding and Configuring Distributed File Systems

Why Use Dfs

Creating Dfs

Adding Dfs Links

NTFS Permissions

Standard Permissions

Special Permissions

Viewing NTFS Special Permissions

Modifying NTFS Special Permissions

NTFS Permission Inheritance

Managing Disk Quotas

How Quotas Work

Configuring Disk Quotas

Encrypting File System

How EFS Works

EFS Features

The Recovery Agent

Encrypting and Decrypting at the Command Prompt

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 14

Controlling the User Environment with Group Policies

Group Policies and Active Directory

Group Policy Objects and Links

Software Settings Extensions in the Computer Configuration Node

Windows Settings Extensions in the Computer Configuration Node

Administrative Templates Extensions in the Computer

Configuration Node

Software Settings Extensions in the User Configuration Node

Windows Settings Extensions in the User Configuration Node

Administrative Templates Extensions in the User

Configuration Node

Group Policy Management

Storing Group Policies

Linking Group Policies

Filtering Group Policies

Delegating Group Policies

Processing Group Policies

Editing Group Policies

Using Client-Side Extensions

Using Loop Back Support

Addressing Group Policy Issues after Migration

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 15

Getting a Handle on Software Deployment

Windows 2000 Software Distribution

Using IntelliMirror to Control Software Distribution

Using the Windows 2000 Software Installation Snap-In

Assigned Software versus Published Software

The Windows Installer Service

The Add/Remove Programs Applet in Control Panel

The Software Management Life Cycle

Preparing for Software Distribution

Distributing Software in the Organization

Targeting Software to Appropriate Users and Groups

Testing the Software Distribution

Rolling Out the Tested Packages

Maintaining Distributed Software

Packaging Applications with Windows Installer and Other Technologies

Windows Installer

Terminal Services

WinInstall

ZAP Files

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 16

Configuring Remote Access in Windows 2000

Windows 2000 Enhances Routing and Remote Access

Enabling Routing and Remote Access

Windows 2000 Introduces New Security Protocols

Bandwidth Allocation Protocol

Extensible Authentication Protocol

Internet Protocol Security

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol

Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service

Configuring Remote Access Dial-up Connections

Configuring Modems

Configuring Inbound Dial-up Connections

Configuring Outbound Dial-up Connections

Configuring Direct Cable Connections

Configuring Virtual Private Networks

Configuring VPN Ports

Connecting a System to a VPN

Configuring Routing Functions in Windows 2000

Support for Routing Protocols

Network Address Translation

Remote Access Policy Usage

Remote Access Policy Conditions

Remote Access Policy Permissions

Remote Access Policy Profiles

Remote Access Policy Authentication

Creating and Administering Remote Access Policies

Configuring Dial-in Settings

Creating a Remote Access Policy

Editing a Remote Access Policy Profile

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 17

Understanding Windows 2000 Terminal Services

Terminal Services Components

Planning Windows 2000 Terminal Services Deployments

Examine Client Applications

Determine the Client Device’s Hardware Requirements

Research the Terminal Services Server Configuration

Obtain the Necessary Licenses Required by Terminal Services

Installing Windows 2000 Terminal Services

Administering Windows 2000 Terminal Services Servers

Configuring Terminal Services User Session Settings

Installing Applications on a Terminal Services Server

Terminal Services Session Administration

Configuring Terminal Services Clients

Using Terminal Services for Remote Administration

Configuring a Terminal Server for Remote Administration

Tightening Security Settings for Remote Administration

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 18

Preventing and Preparing for Disaster Recovery

Planning for Disasters

What to Include in a Disaster-Recovery Plan

Fault Tolerance

RAID 1 Volumes

RAID 5 Volumes

RAID Drawbacks

Startup Options

Understanding Advanced Startup Options

The Recovery Console

Installing the Recovery Console

Using the Recovery Console

Windows 2000 Backup Utility

Backup Requirements

Creating Backup Jobs

Scheduling a Backup

Restoring from a Backup

Understanding Active Directory Recovery and Maintenance

Understanding the Active Directory Store

Active Directory Data Store Files

Active Directory Maintenance

Recovering Active Directory

Non-Authoritative Restore

Authoritative Restore

Recovery without Restore

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 19

Planning and Implementing a Windows NT 4 to

Windows 2000 Migration

Planning for Success

Documenting Goals, Resources, and Milestones

Developing Your Upgrade Strategy

Upgrade Overview

Windows 2000 in Mixed Mode and Native Mode

Upgrade Considerations for Each Directory Service Model

Migrating Member Servers, Clients, and Resources

Develop an Active Directory Naming Strategy

Planning for Sites

Performing an Upgrade

Establishing a Root Domain

Testing a Proposed System

Using a Test Lab for Testing

Pilot Programs for the Proposed System

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 20

Securing a Windows 2000 Network

Planning and Implementing Network Security

Analyzing Common Security Issues

Windows NT Security Models

Securing the Authentication and Logon Process

Kerberos Authentication Protocol

Using Smart Card Authentication

Securing Remote Access Servers0

Controlling Access to Resource ACLs and Interdomain Trusts

Introduction to Access Control Lists

Implementing Security Groups

Securing Interdomain Trusts

Protecting Network Data and Communications3

Securing Data with the Encrypting File System3

Using IPSec Policies to Secure Network Communications3

Ensuring Standard Security Policy Implementation

Using Group Policies to Implement Security

Using the Security Analysis Tool and Templates

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 21

Windows 2000 Professional

Windows 2000 Enhancements

Making Windows Easier

Support for Mobile Computing

Windows 2000 Printing Features

Enhanced Hardware Support

Improved File System Management

Improved Security

Hardware Installation and Configuration

Plug and Play

Windows 2000 Device Manager

System Information

Driver Signing

Windows 2000 Professional Network Configuration

TCP/IP and Windows 2000

Joining a Domain

Creating User and Group Accounts on Windows 2000 Professional

Local User Accounts

Domain User Accounts

Builtin User Accounts

Creating and Managing User Accounts

Creating and Managing Groups in Windows 2000 Professional

Understanding Windows 2000 Professional Security Policies

Account Policies

Windows 2000 Professional Goes Mobile

Offline Folders

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Real-World Projects

Chapter 22

Sample Test

Chapter 23

Answer Key

Appendix A

Answers to Review Questions

Appendix B

Objectives for Exam 70-240

Appendix C

Study Resources

Glossary

Index