古谣谚 - 卷二十三

作者: 杜文澜6,934】字 目 录

 Two songs sung by the people of Ba to express their eternal appreciation of their mayor for hisgood work.

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漢世為唐蒙諺

華陽國志

思都郵。斬令頭。

Words said about Tang Meng on how he executed one of his subordinates for being homesickduring a mission.

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蜀人為先尼和女張貞妻語

華陽國志

符有先絡。僰道張帛。

Words said about the miraculous tales in which people could find the bodies of their drowned loved ones floating on the river after they went to the spot and cried or went into the river to search.

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南廣郡行人語

華陽國志

猶溪赤水。盤蛇七曲。盤羊烏櫳。氣與天通。看都護泚。

住拄呼尹。庲降賈子。左儋七里。

Words said about some very dangerous sections of a river for travelers.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

時人為何平句扶張翼廖化語

華陽國志

前有何句。後有張廖。

Words said about the chronology of the generals of the Shu kingdom.

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巴蜀為譙登文石張羅語

華陽國志

譙登治涪城。文石在巴西。張羅守合水。巴氐那得前。

Words said about the generals that the Shu kingdom had stationed on different key sites so thatbandits could not do much damage.

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溫縣民為王渙歌

華陽國志

王稚子。世未有。平徭役。百姓喜。

A song sung by people of Wen County in praising their mayor for his leadership, which was friendly to the people.

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時人為折像賓客諺

華陽國志

折氏客誰。朱雲卿。殷節英。中有佃子趙仲平。

但說天文論五經。

Words said about Zhe Xiang who was generous to people and had guests in his house. They would gather and discuss astrology and scriptures.

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蜀中為費貽歌

華陽國志

節義至仁﹑費奉君。不仕亂世避惡君。修身於蜀。記名亦足。後世為大族。A song sung by people of Shu praising the virtues of Fei Yi.

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元康三年蜀中童謠二則

華陽國志

郫城堅。盎底穿。郫城細。子李特細。

巴郡葛。當下美。

Two children’s songs sung in the central Shu area about two places, Pi and Ba. About the strong construction of the town of Pi and the beautiful plant called Ge of Ba.

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綿竹民為閻憲謠

華陽國志

閻尹賦政。既明且昶。去苛去辟。動以禮讓。A song sung by people of Mian Zhi concerning their good mayor Yan Xian who felt that the education of the people came before punishment.

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時人為楊氏四子語

華陽國志

三苗不止。四珍復起。

Words said about the four sons of a woman, Tai Ying, who managed to cultivate her sons well after her husband died.

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蜀民為何隨語

華陽國志

安漢吏取糧。令為之償。

Words said by people of Shu about He Sui, the mayor of An Han, who was really honest in that when there was a famine, he took the taro root from people, but then he placed cloth on the sideof the field as his payment.

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時人為趙孟語

華陽國志逸文

事有變。問疵面。

If one cannot make one’s mind up about something, one should consult Zhao Meng.

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北州童為朱項棗嵩謠

十六國春秋

府中赫赫﹑朱邱伯。十囊五囊﹑八棗郎。

A children’s song sung in You Zhou about their governor Wang Jun, who was arrogant, ran anextravagant life style, and employed unkind people.

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軍中為汲桑謠

十六國春秋

士為將軍何可羞。六月重茵被衲裘。不識寒暑斷他頭。中夜斬首謝并州。

A song sung in the military about Ji Sang, who promoted himself as the commander-in-chiefafter his superior, Prince Yin, died. The song also talks about how he once wrapped himself infur in a hot summer day and had someone fan him. When he did not get cool enough, he simplyasked that fanner be killed.

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臨水人為張樓謠

十六國春秋

陽平張樓頭如箱。見人切齒劇虎狼。

A song sung in Lin Shui about its mayor Zhang Luo who was ruthless in his style of lawenforcement.

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陳武引里語

十六國春秋

都亭鼠數聞長者。

Even a mouse in the local pagoda has heard of the revered men in history.

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隴上童為王擢謠

十六國春秋

十斗二升沙。誰為王擢家。

A children’s song predicting the defeat of a warlord Wang Zhuo.

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苻堅時鳳皇歌

十六國春秋

鳳皇于飛。其羽翼翼。翊我聖后。饗齡萬億。

The phoenixes are flying with very strong wings. They ensure that our empress has a long life.

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時人為釋道安諺

十六國春秋

學不師安。義不中難。

If one learns from Shi Dao An, one gets the true meaning of everything.

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時人為梁氏兄弟語

十六國春秋

關東堂堂。二申兩房。未若二梁。瑰文綺章。

Words said about the two Liang brothers, who were both good writers.

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趙整諷苻堅歌

十六國春秋

地列酒泉。天垂酒池。杜康妙識。儀狄先知。紂喪殷邦。

桀傾夏國。由此言之。前危後則。

穫黍西秦。採麥東齊。春封夏發。鼻納心迷。

A song sung by a subject of Emperor Fu Jian of Hou Qin dynasty to advise Fu Jian not to drinktoo much since previously several emperors had drunk their thrones away.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

平原民為索稜歌

十六國春秋

懿矣明守。庶績允釐。剖符作宰。實獲我思。

A song sung by people of Ping Yuan, praising their governor Suo Leng as a very reasonable andunderstanding ruler.

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時人為龐世謠

十六國春秋

龐家之巷。車馬轔轔。泥丸之日無弔賓。弔賓不至何所因。

由性苛克寡所親。A song sung concerning Pang Shi who was so hard for people to associate with that no one cameto his funeral.

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張休祖述時人語

十六國春秋

寧逢三千頭虎。不逢張休祖。One would rather meet three thousand tigers than meet Zhang Xu Zu.

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秦雍為辛民兄弟諺

十六國春秋

五龍一門。金友玉昆。

Words praising the Xin brothers, who were all learned.

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時人為張沖謠

十六國春秋

推財不疑﹑張長思。

Zhang Chang Si never hesitated to give his wealth away to others.

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時人為李始語

十六國春秋

欲養老。屬太保。

If one wants to have job security and good retirement benefits, one should work for Li Shi.

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吏人為劉聰歌

吏人為劉聰歌

我有賢后。能任元明。政理人殷。

Words praising Liu Cong as a very learned scholar and a good official.

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時人為權翼符雅語

十六國春秋逸文

不為權翼富。寧作符雅貧。

One would rather be poor and happy like Fu Ya than be rich and unhappy like Quan Yi.

打 印】 【来源:读书之家-dushuzhijia.com】

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