小儿心脏外科名家手术手绘图解

小儿心脏手术切口/1

1IncisionsofPediatricCardiacSurgery

一、胸骨正中切口Ⅰ.MedianSternotomy/2

二、右侧腋下切口Ⅱ.RightVerticalInfra-axillaryThoracotomy/4

三、左后外侧切口Ⅲ.LeftPosterolateralThoracotomy/5

四、二期胸骨开胸手术Ⅳ.SecondarySternalThoracotomy/7

五、胸腔切口或胸骨切口关胸Ⅴ.ChestClosureforThoracotomyorSternotomy/9

六、延迟关胸Ⅵ.DelayedChestClosure/12

2心肺转流术/15

2CardiopulmonaryBypass

一、氧合器选择Ⅰ.SelectionofOxygenator/16

二、动脉插管Ⅱ.ArterialCannulae/17

三、静脉插管Ⅲ.VenousCannulae/18

四、左心引流管Ⅳ.LeftHeartdrainageTubeUsedforChildren/20

五、股动静脉插管Ⅴ.FemoralArterialandVenousCannulae/23

3心肌保护/25

MyocardialProtection/3

一、儿童常用的心肌保护液成分Ⅰ.CompositionofCardioplegicSolutionsCommonly/26

二、心肌保护方案Ⅱ.MethodsofMyocardialProtection/28

4姑息性手术/31

PalliativeSurgery/4

一、体循环-肺循环分流术Ⅰ.Systemic-Pulmonaryshunt/32

二、肺动脉环束术Ⅱ.PulmonaryArtery(PA)Banding/46

三、肺动脉内环束术Ⅲ.Intra-pulmonaryArteryBanding/50

5动脉导管未闭/53

PatentDuctusArteriosus/5

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/54

二、手术治疗Ⅱ.SurgicalTreatment/57

6主-肺动脉窗/77

6Aorto-pulmonaryWindow

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/78

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/80

7永存动脉干/105

7MalformationofPersistentTruncusArteriosus

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/106

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/108

8主动脉缩窄/123

8CoarctationofAorta

一、解剖分型Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/124

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/126

9主动脉弓中断/147

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/148

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/150

10血管环和肺动脉吊带/165

10VascularRingsandPulmonaryArterySling/10

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/166

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/166

11主动脉瓣上狭窄/189

SupravalvularAorticStenosis/11

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/190

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/191

12主动脉瓣病变/207

12AorticValveLeision

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/208

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/208

13主动脉瓣及瓣下狭窄/221

13AorticValveStenosisandSubaorticStenosis

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/222

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/222

14冠状动脉起源异常/255

14AnomaliesofCoronaryArteryOrigin

一、左冠状动脉起源于肺动脉Ⅰ.AnomalousOriginoftheLeftCoronaryArteryfromthe/256

二、冠状动脉的主动脉起源异常Ⅱ.AnomalousAorticOriginofaCoronaryArtery/270

三、冠状动脉瘘Ⅲ.CoronaryArteryFistulas/276

15先天性二尖瓣疾病/283

15CongenitalMitralValveDisease

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/284

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/287

16三尖瓣下移畸形/311

16Ebstein’sAnomaly

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/313

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/317

17房间隔缺损/339

17AtrialSeptalDefect

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/340

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/343

18三房心和肺静脉狭窄/369

CortriatriatumandPulmonary/18

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicTyping/370

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/375

19完全性肺静脉异位连接/387

19TotalAnomalousPulmonary

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/388

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/391

20室间隔缺损/405

20VentricularSeptalDefect/20

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/406

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/410

21房室隔缺损/435

21AtrioventricularSeptalDefect

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/436

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/439

22肺动脉狭窄/459

22PulmonaryStenosis

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/460

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/460

23肺动脉闭锁合并室间隔完整/473

23PulmonaryAtresiawithIntactVentricularSeptum

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/474

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/476

24肺动脉闭锁合并室间隔缺损/493

24PulmonaryAtresiawithVentricularSeptalDefect

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/494

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/496

25法洛四联症/515

25TetralogyofFallot

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/516

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/521

26右心室双出口/547

26DoubleOutletRightVentricle

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/548

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/552

27左心室双出口/607

27DoubleOutletLeftVentricle

28大动脉转位/617

28TranspositionofGreatArteries

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/618

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/619

29大动脉转位合并室间隔缺损和肺动脉狭窄/671

29TranspositionofGreatArteriesComplicatedwithVentricularSeptalDefectandPulmonaryStenosis

30矫正型大动脉转位/703

30CongenitallyCorrectedTranspositionofGreatArteries

一、解剖分型Ⅰ.AnatomicalTyping/704

二、手术方法Ⅱ.SurgicalMethods/710

31儿童机械辅助循环/731

31PediatricMechanicalCirculatorySupport

一、儿童常用的机械辅助循环装置Ⅰ.AvailableDevicesCommonlyUsedforPediatricMechanicalCirculatorySupport/732

二、体外辅助装置插管方法Ⅱ.CannulationMethodsinCardiacMechanicalAssistance/738

32儿童心脏移植/743

32PediatricHeartTransplantation

一、移植准备Ⅰ.PreparationsforCardiacTransplantation/744

二、心脏移植手术Ⅱ.HeartTransplantProcedure/748