儿科学

Preface

Acknowledgements

PareⅠ:The patient Presents With

1.Fever or Resh

Fever

Rashes

2.Heart,Lung,or ENT Problems

Heart

Lung

Ear,nose,and throat(ENT)

3.Gut or Liver Problems

Gut

Liver

4.Haematuria or Proteinuria

Haematuria

proteinuria

5.Neurological Problems

Fits,faints,and funny turms

Headache

Coma

6.Musculoskeketal Problems

Limp

The painful limb

The painful joint

Normal postural variants

7.Pallor,Bleeding,or Lymphadenopathy

Pallor

Bleeding disorders

Splenomegaly

Lymphadenopathy

8.Short Stature or Developmental Delay

Growth

Developmental delay

9.Neonatal problems

Feeding difficulties

Vomiting

Neonatal jaundice

Breathing difficulties

Neonatal seizures

Congenital malformations

Ambiguous genitalia

partⅡ:History,Examination,and Investigations

10.History and Examination

Children (1-5years)

The newborn infant

Medical sample clerking

11.Developmental Assessment

Introduction

History

Examination

Developmental ''limit ages''

12.Investigations

Intriduction

Imaging

Blood tests

urine tests

Cerebrospinal fluid

partⅢ:Diseases and Disorders

13.Infectious Diseases and Immunodeficiency

Viral infections

Bacterial infections

Parasitic infections

Kawasaki disease

Immunodeficiency

14.Skin Disorders

Eczema(dermatitis)

Infections

Infestations

Other childhood skin diseases

15.Cardiovascular Disorders

Congenital heart disease

Rheumatic fever

Cardiac infections

Cardiac arrhythmias

16.Disorders of the Respiratory System

Upper respiratory tract infections

Lower respiratory tract infections

Asthma

Cystic fibrosis

17.Disorders of the Gastrointestinal System

Infantile colic

Gastro-oesophageal reflux

Gastroenteritis

pyloric stenosis

Intussusception

Meckel''s diverticulum

Acute appendicitis

Mesenteric adenitis

Coeliac disease

Food intolerance

Inflammatory bowel disease

Hirschsprung''s disease(congenital aganglionic megacolon)

Bile duct obstruction

18.Renal and Genitourinary System

urinary tract anomalies

Genitalia

urinary tract anomalies

Acute nephritis

Nephrotic syndrome

Haemolytic uraemic syndrome

19.Neurological Disorders

Malformations of the central nervous system

Infections of the CNS

Cerebral palsy

Epilepsy

Febrile seizures

Neurocutaneous syndromes

Neurodegenerative disorders

Neuromuscular disorders

20.Musculoskeletal Disorders

Disorders of the hip and knee

Disorders of the spine and neck

Bone and joint infections

Rheumatic disorders

Genetic skeletal dysplasias

21.Haematological Disorders

Haematopoiesis

Anaemia

Haemolytic anaemia

Bleeding disorders

22.Malignant Disease

The leukaemias

Lymphomas

Brain tumours

Neuroblastoma

Wilms tumour(nephroblastoma)

Soft tissue sarcomas

Bone tumours

Langerhans cell histiocytosis

23.Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders

Disorders of carbohyrate metabolism

Thyroid disorders

Adrenal disorders

Disorders of the gonads

Inlorn errors of metabolism

24.Disorders of Emotion and Behaviour

Problems of early childhood

problems of middle childhood

problems of adolescence

25.Social and Preventative Paekiatrics

Prevention in child health

Child abuse

Children and the law

The child with a disability

26.Genetic Disorders

Basic gendtics

Single gene disorders

Autosomal dominant disorders

Autosomal recessive disorders

X-linked disorders

Multifactorial disorders

Chromosomal disorders

Genetic counselling

27.The Newborn

Maternal and fetal health

The normal newborn-anatomy and physiology

Birth

Diseases of the newborn

Disorders of the preterm infant

Disorders of the term infant

28.Accidents and Emergencies

Accidents

Emergencies

29.Nutrition,Fluids,and Prescribing

Nutrition

Fluids and electrolytes

Paediatric electrolytes

paediatric formulary

PartⅣ:Self-Assessment

Mutiple-choice Questions

Short-answer Questions

Case-based Questions

MCQ Answers

SAQ Answers

Index