脊柱关节炎鉴别诊断图谱

脊柱关节炎

案例1

髋痛-背痛-颈部活动受限

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案例2

老年男性-慢性腰痛-脊柱骨赘形成

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案例3

老年男性-慢性腰痛-虹膜炎

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案例4

胸痛-发热-腰背痛-多关节肿痛

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案例5

臀区痛-前胸壁疼痛-左膝肿痛

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案例6

臀区痛-CRP升高-PPD试验强阳性

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案例7

腰背痛-多关节肿痛-持续右肩肿胀

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案例8

腰背痛-颈部疼痛-摔伤后加重

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案例9

臀区痛-腰痛-负重后加重

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案例10

腰背痛-关节痛-颈部活动受限

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案例11

炎性腰背痛-多发骨桥-咳嗽后机械性腰背痛

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案例12

腰背痛-周身疼痛-腰椎三柱病变

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案例13

臀区痛-左膝肿痛-低热

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案例14

交替性双髋疼痛-腰背痛-发热

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案例15

青年男性-寡关节炎-抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体阳性-关节结构破坏

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案例16

腰背痛-多关节肿痛-发热

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与脊柱关节炎有类似表现的其他风湿性疾病

案例17

间断腰痛-胸锁关节肿痛-掌跖脓疱病

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案例18

胸痛-手足脓疱-慢性髋关节痛

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案例19

右髋痛-骨肥厚-痤疮-脓疱病

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案例20

腰痛-左腿疼痛-右锁骨区疼痛-双手皮疹

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案例21

发热-多关节肿痛-骨破坏-白细胞减少

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案例22

踝痛-臀区痛-腰背痛

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案例23

发作性关节肿痛-腰痛-高尿酸血症

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案例24

多关节肿痛-颈部疼痛-巩膜蓝染

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案例25

肘关节活动受限-膝痛-髋痛

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案例26

颈后区疼痛-外周关节疼痛

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需与脊柱关节炎相鉴别的感染性疾病

案例27

臀区疼痛-腰背痛-发热

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案例28

反复发热-关节肿痛-非甾体抗炎药效果欠佳

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案例29

臀区痛-发热-呼吸困难-骶髂关节炎

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案例30

发热-颈痛-胸痛-背痛

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案例31

腰背痛-发热-骶髂关节炎

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案例32

肌痛-指端溃疡-右膝关节肿痛

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案例33

双手遇冷变白-多关节疼痛-下肢无力

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需与脊柱关节炎相鉴别的肿瘤性疾病

案例34

发热-臀区痛-全血细胞减少-淋巴结肿大

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案例35

腰背痛-关节痛-嗜酸性粒细胞增高-骶髂关节炎

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案例36

血细胞减少-腰背痛-发热

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案例37

右髋疼痛-低热-腰背疼痛

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案例38

多关节屈曲-多关节肿胀-驼背-张口受限

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案例39

臀区痛-骶髂关节骨质破坏-软组织肿块

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案例40

腰痛-肌无力-蹒跚步态

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案例41

右上颌肿物-腰背痛-低磷血症

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与脊柱关节炎有类似表现的其他中轴或关节疼痛

案例42

多关节肿痛-腰背痛-高钙血症

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案例43

多发骨折-骨质疏松-低血磷-低血钾-皮下多发肿物

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案例44

腰部无力-晨僵-鸭步步态

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案例45

石化耳-旋颈受限-低血糖-高血钙

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案例46

双手指疼痛-关节旁异物

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案例47

左髋疼痛-腰椎强直-多关节活动受限

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案例48

皮疹-发热-臀区痛

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案例49

腰骶痛-臀区痛-骶髂关节硬化

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案例50

先天性听力丧失-腰骶痛-“夹心椎”改变

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案例51

踝关节肿痛-腹股沟疼痛-腰痛

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案例52

指间关节膨大-右膝疼痛-步态异常

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后记