社会契约论 The Social Contract(导读注释版)

社会契约论 The Social Contract(导读注释版)
作 者: 让-雅克·卢梭
出版社: 上海译文出版社
丛编项: 世界学术经典系列
版权说明: 本书为公共版权或经版权方授权,请支持正版图书
标 签: 暂缺
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作者简介

  让-雅克?卢梭,18世纪法国启蒙思想家、哲学家、教育家、文学家、音乐家,法国大革命的思想先驱,启蒙运动最卓越的代表人物之一,被誉为“现代民主政体之父”。卢梭坚持社会契约论,主张建立资产阶级的“理性王国”;强调自由平等,反对压迫;提出“天赋人权”,反对专制、暴政。其代表作有:《论人类不平等的起源和基础》 《社会契约论》《爱弥儿》《忏悔录》等。

内容简介

“社会契约论”是卢梭的一部政治哲学著作,探讨了政治权利的原理和政府的运作,筑造了人民主权理论的理论高地,为当时的资产阶级革命提供了一个理论纲领和思想指南,影响了18世纪的法国大革命乃至整个欧洲的社会转型与资产阶级革命。

图书目录

导 读

BOOK I

CHAPTER 1 The Subject of Book I

CHAPTER 2 The First Societies

CHAPTER 3 The Right of the Strongest

CHAPTER 4 Slavery

CHAPTER 5 That We Must Always Go Back To an Original Covenant

CHAPTER 6 The Social Pact

CHAPTER 7 The Sovereign

CHAPTER 8 Civil Society

CHAPTER 9 Of Estate

BOOK II

CHAPTER 1 That Sovereignty is Inalienable

CHAPTER 2 That Sovereignty is Indivisible

CHAPTER 3 Whether the General Will Can Err

CHAPTER 4 The Limits of Sovereign Power

CHAPTER 5 The Right of Life and Death

CHAPTER 6 On Law

CHAPTER 7 The Lawgiver

CHAPTER 8 The People

CHAPTER 9 The People: Continued

CHAPTER 10 The People: Continued

CHAPTER 11 Various Systems of Law

CHAPTER 12 Classification of Laws

BOOK III

CHAPTER 1 Of Government in General

CHAPTER 2 The Constitutive Principle of the Different Forms of Government

CHAPTER 3 Classification of Governments

CHAPTER 4 Democracy

CHAPTER 5 Aristocracy

CHAPTER 6 Monarchy

CHAPTER 7 Mixed Forms of Government

CHAPTER 8 That All Forms of Government Do Not Suit All Countries

CHAPTER 9 The Signs of a Good Government

CHAPTER 10 The Abuse of Government and its Tendency to Degenerate

CHAPTER 11 The Death of the Body Politic

CHAPTER 12 How the Sovereign Authority Maintains Itself

CHAPTER 13 The Same — Continued

CHAPTER 14 The Same — Continued

CHAPTER 15 Deputies or Representatives

CHAPTER 16 That the Institution of the Government is not a Contract

CHAPTER 17 The Institution of the Government

CHAPTER 18 Means of Preventing the Usurpation of Government

BOOK IV

CHAPTER 1 That the General Will is Indestructible

CHAPTER 2 The Suffrage

CHAPTER 3 Elections

CHAPTER 4 The Roman Comitia

CHAPTER 5 The Tribunate

CHAPTER 6 Dictatorship

CHAPTER 7 The Censorial Tribunal

CHAPTER 8 The Civil Religion

CHAPTER 9 Conclusion

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